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Knowledge/Crops/Prune (Dried Plum)
Fruits

Prune (Dried Plum)

Prunus domestica

Prunes are dried plums that are known for their sweet flavor and chewy texture. They are rich in dietary fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making them a popular choice for snacking and cooking. Prunes are often used in baking, as a natural sweetener, and for their health benefits, including digestive health and bone density improvement.

Calculate System for Prune (Dried Plum)
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Prunes are typically derived from specific varieties of plums that have a high sugar content and low moisture. Common varieties include 'French Prune' and 'Sugar Prune'. Proper drying techniques are crucial to maintain quality.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth. Conduct soil tests to determine nutrient levels and pH, and amend as necessary before planting.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Prunes thrive in areas with distinct seasons. Protect young trees from late spring frosts, which can damage blossoms. Adequate summer heat is necessary for fruit ripening.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Prune (Dried Plum) Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Prune (Dried Plum) field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Growing and Irrigating Prune (Dried Plum)

Prune, also known as dried plum, is a popular fruit with a wide range of culinary uses. It is not only delicious but also has numerous health benefits. Growing prune trees can be a profitable venture, especially if done using economically efficient methods. In this article, we will explore how to grow and irrigate…

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