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Vegetables

Dill

Anethum graveolens

Dill is an annual herb in the celery family, known for its feathery green leaves and yellow flowers. It is widely used in culinary applications for flavoring dishes, pickling, and as a garnish. Dill is also valued for its medicinal properties, including digestive aid and anti-inflammatory effects.

Calculate System for Dill
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Dill prefers cooler temperatures and can bolt in high heat. It is often grown as an annual crop, but can self-seed in favorable conditions. Varieties include 'Bouquet' and 'Fernleaf', which differ in leaf structure and flavor intensity.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter. Incorporate compost before planting to improve soil structure and fertility.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Dill thrives in full sun but can benefit from partial shade in extremely hot climates. Monitor for pests and diseases, especially in humid conditions.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Dill Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Dill field.

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Related Guides

Growing and Irrigating Dill: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction Dill (Anethum graveolens) is a versatile and aromatic herb that is widely used in culinary applications, particularly in pickling and seasoning dishes. It is a relatively easy crop to grow and can be a profitable choice for farmers and gardeners alike. In this article, we will explore the economic…

Read Guide
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