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Herbs

Cilantro

Coriandrum sativum

Cilantro, also known as coriander, is an annual herb in the family Apiaceae. It is characterized by its distinctive aroma and flavor, which is often described as citrusy and slightly peppery. The leaves are used fresh in culinary dishes, while the seeds are used as a spice. Cilantro is important in various cuisines, particularly in Latin American, Indian, and Middle Eastern cooking.

Calculate System for Cilantro
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
74,074
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Cilantro can bolt quickly in hot weather, so it is best to plant in cooler seasons or provide some shade during peak summer months. Varieties include 'Santo' and 'Leisure', which are known for their slow bolting characteristics.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Incorporating organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility. Avoid heavy clay soils that retain water.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Cilantro grows best in cool weather; temperatures above 30°C can cause rapid bolting. Consider planting in partial shade during hot months.

Planting Layout

45.00cm
Row Spacing
30.00cm
Plant Spacing
74,074
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season, with phosphorus and potassium applied at planting.
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, flavor intensity

Design Your Cilantro Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Cilantro field.

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Related Guides

Growing and Irrigating Cilantro: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction Cilantro, also known as coriander or Chinese parsley, is a popular herb that is widely used in various cuisines around the world. Whether you are a home gardener or a commercial farmer, growing cilantro can be a rewarding and economically viable endeavor. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of…

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