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Vegetables

Daikon

Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus

Daikon is a type of radish characterized by its long, white root and mild flavor. It is commonly used in Asian cuisine, particularly in salads, pickles, and soups. Daikon is valued for its nutritional benefits, including high vitamin C content and digestive enzymes.

Calculate System for Daikon
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Daikon can be grown in various climates but thrives best in cooler temperatures. It is important to select varieties suited to local conditions, such as early or late maturing types.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be prepared to a fine tilth to facilitate root growth. Incorporate organic matter to improve soil structure.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Daikon prefers cooler weather; high temperatures can lead to bolting. Use shade cloth in hotter climates.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Daikon Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Daikon field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Growing and Irrigating Daikon

Daikon, also known as white radish or Japanese radish, is a versatile and nutritious crop that is commonly grown in many parts of the world. It belongs to the Brassicaceae family and is known for its long, white root that can grow up to 18 inches in length. Daikon is not only a popular ingredient in various cuisines…

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