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Fruits

Coco De Mer

Lodoicea maldivica

Coco De Mer, also known as the double coconut, is a unique palm tree native to the Seychelles. It is renowned for its large seeds, which can weigh up to 30 kg, making it the heaviest seed in the plant kingdom. The tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and has a distinctive appearance with large, fan-shaped leaves. The seeds are edible and have been used in traditional medicine, while the tree itself is valued for its ornamental qualities.

Calculate System for Coco De Mer
600.00–1200.00mm
Water Need
180 days
Season
50.00–100.00cm
Root Depth
2,000 kg/ha
Yield
833
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: May – Oct (180 days)

Initial
Kc 0.500
60 days
Development
Kc 0.800
60 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.200
40 days
Late
Kc 0.600
20 days

Coco De Mer requires a tropical climate for optimal growth. It is a slow-growing species and can take several years to mature. Special care should be taken to protect young plants from strong winds and direct sunlight.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 600.001200.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Low
Water Productivity: 10.000 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 24.0°C – 32.0°C

Tropical Wet
ETo: 3.006.00 mm/day
Temp: 20.0°C – 32.0°C
Frost: none
Frost Tolerance: Very low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: High heat tolerance
Coco De Mer thrives in humid tropical climates. Protect from cold winds and ensure adequate shade for young plants.

Planting Layout

400.00cm
Row Spacing
300.00cm
Plant Spacing
833
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)100 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)50 kg/ha
Potassium (K)150 kg/ha
30
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
20
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
15
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply balanced fertilizer every 3 months during the growing season.
Organic Matter: 5-10% organic matter is recommended for optimal growth.

Yield Information

2,000
kg/ha
20.000
kg/plant
0.300
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Seed size, germination rate, and health of the plant.

Design Your Coco De Mer Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Coco De Mer field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Coco De Mer: How to Grow and Irrigate

Coco De Mer, also known as the "double coconut" or "sea coconut," is a unique and highly valued crop native to the Seychelles islands. It is renowned for its large size, unique shape and the fact that it produces the largest seed in the plant kingdom. Growing Coco De Mer can be a profitable venture, but it requires…

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