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Fruits

Surinam Cherry

Eugenia uniflora

Surinam Cherry, also known as Brazilian Cherry, is a small evergreen tree or shrub native to South America. It produces bright red to dark purple fruits that are sweet and tart, commonly used in jams, jellies, and beverages. The tree is valued for its ornamental qualities and can be used as a hedge or screen.

Calculate System for Surinam Cherry
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Surinam Cherry can be grown in various climates but thrives best in subtropical to tropical regions. It is important to select disease-resistant varieties and ensure proper pruning for optimal fruit production.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Incorporate organic matter to improve soil structure and fertility. Conduct soil tests to determine nutrient needs and pH adjustments.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Protect young plants from frost and extreme heat. Mulching can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Surinam Cherry Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Surinam Cherry field.

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Related Guides

Surinam Cherry: A Guide to Growing and Irrigating

Introduction Surinam Cherry, scientifically known as Eugenia uniflora, is a tropical fruit tree native to South America. It is highly valued for its delicious cherry-like fruits and its ability to thrive in various climates. In this article, we will explore how to grow Surinam Cherry economically and discuss efficient…

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