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Fruits

Sapote

Pouteria sapota

Sapote is a tropical fruit tree known for its sweet, custard-like flesh. The fruit is typically round to oval and can vary in color from green to brown. It is rich in vitamins A and C, and is often used in desserts, smoothies, and as a fresh snack. The tree can grow up to 20 meters tall and is valued for its shade and ornamental qualities.

Calculate System for Sapote
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Sapote trees thrive in warm climates and can take several years to bear fruit. Varieties include black sapote and white sapote, each with distinct flavors and textures. Proper pruning and pest management are essential for healthy growth.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth. Regular soil testing is recommended to maintain optimal pH and nutrient levels.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Sapote is sensitive to frost and should be planted in frost-free areas. Mulching can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Sapote Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Sapote field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Growing and Irrigating Sapote

Sapote is a tropical fruit tree that belongs to the Sapotaceae family. It is native to Central America and is widely cultivated for its delicious and nutritious fruits. Growing sapote can be a rewarding experience for farmers and gardeners alike. In this article, we will explore the best practices for growing and…

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