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Fruits

Red Medlar

Mespilus germanica

Red Medlar is a deciduous fruit tree known for its unique, sweet, and tangy fruit that is typically harvested after bletting. The tree can grow up to 5-10 meters tall and has broad, dark green leaves. The fruit is small, round, and brownish-yellow when ripe, often used in jams, jellies, and desserts. It is valued for its ornamental qualities as well as its fruit.

Calculate System for Red Medlar
500.00–800.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
40.00–80.00cm
Root Depth
2,000 kg/ha
Yield
833
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Apr – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
40 days
Late
Kc 0.800
10 days

Red Medlar prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types. It is often grown in home gardens and orchards, and it can be susceptible to certain pests and diseases, so regular monitoring is advised.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 500.00800.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: Moderate
Salt Tolerance: Low
Water Productivity: 10.000 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Furrow Irrigation50.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 3.00%
Soil amendments such as compost can improve fertility and structure. Regular soil testing is recommended to monitor pH and nutrient levels.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 10.0°C – 25.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: low
Heat Tolerance: moderate
Protect young trees from late spring frosts. In hotter climates, provide some shade during peak summer months.

Planting Layout

400.00cm
Row Spacing
300.00cm
Plant Spacing
833
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)100 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)50 kg/ha
Potassium (K)150 kg/ha
30
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
20
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
15
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins.
Organic Matter: 3-5% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

2,000
kg/ha
15.000
kg/plant
0.500
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Flavor, size, and sugar content

Design Your Red Medlar Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Red Medlar field.

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Related Guides

Red Medlar: A Guide to Growing and Irrigating Economically

Red Medlar, also known as Mespilus germanica, is a fruit-bearing tree that is gaining popularity among agricultural growers. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to grow Red Medlar economically and sustainably. We will also explore modern irrigation methods that can be employed to ensure optimal…

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