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Fruits

Raisin

Vitis vinifera

Raisins are dried grapes, primarily produced from the Vitis vinifera species. They are rich in sugars, vitamins, and minerals, making them a popular snack and ingredient in various culinary applications. Raisins are known for their sweet flavor and chewy texture, and they are often used in baking, cooking, and as a natural sweetener.

Calculate System for Raisin
500.00–800.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
50.00–100.00cm
Root Depth
3,000 kg/ha
Yield
3,333
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: May – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
30 days
Late
Kc 0.800
20 days

Raisin production typically involves specific grape varieties such as Thompson Seedless, Sultana, and Black Corinth. Proper drying methods, such as sun drying or mechanical drying, are crucial for quality.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 500.00800.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: Moderate
Salt Tolerance: Low
Water Productivity: 10.000 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Furrow Irrigation50.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 8.0

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils are essential to prevent waterlogging.
Organic Matter: 1.50%
Soil amendments may be necessary to improve drainage and nutrient content. Regular soil testing is recommended.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 35.0°C

Arid Desert
ETo: 6.0012.00 mm/day
Temp: 10.0°C – 45.0°C
Frost: low
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: High heat tolerance
Raisin grapes thrive in regions with long, hot summers and minimal rainfall during the growing season. Frost protection measures may be necessary in cooler climates.

Planting Layout

300.00cm
Row Spacing
100.00cm
Plant Spacing
3,333
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)100 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)50 kg/ha
Potassium (K)150 kg/ha
60
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
30
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
15
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in early spring and potassium before flowering.
Organic Matter: 1-2% organic matter is recommended for healthy growth.

Yield Information

3,000
kg/ha
5.000
kg/plant
0.400
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Sugar content, size, and absence of defects

Design Your Raisin Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Raisin field.

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Related Guides

Raisin: A Guide to Growing and Irrigating Economically

Introduction Raisin cultivation is a popular agricultural practice due to its economic viability and high demand in the market. In this article, we will explore the necessary steps to successfully grow raisins and discuss efficient irrigation methods to ensure optimal crop yield. Additionally, we will introduce…

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