
Artichoke
Cynara scolymus
Artichoke is a perennial thistle cultivated as food. The edible portions are the immature flower buds, which are harvested before they bloom. Artichokes are known for their unique flavor and are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. They are commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine and are valued for their health benefits, including digestive support and liver health.
Calculate System for ArtichokeGrowth Stages
Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)
Artichokes require well-drained soil and benefit from mulching to retain moisture. Varieties include 'Green Globe' and 'Imperial Star', which are popular for commercial production.
Water Requirements
Recommended Methods
Soil Compatibility
Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5
Climate Compatibility
Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C
Planting Layout
Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)
Yield Information
Design Your Artichoke Irrigation System
Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Artichoke field.
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Growing and Irrigating Artichoke: A Comprehensive Guide
Introduction Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus) is a perennial plant that belongs to the sunflower family. It is primarily grown for its edible flower buds, which are commonly used in various culinary dishes. Artichoke is not only a delicious vegetable but also a great choice for growers looking for an…
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