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Fruits

Jabuticaba (Plinia)

Plinia cauliflora

Jabuticaba is a unique fruit-bearing tree native to Brazil, known for its grape-like fruits that grow directly on the trunk and branches. The fruits are dark purple to black when ripe, with a sweet, aromatic flavor. They are often consumed fresh, used in jellies, wines, and liqueurs, and have potential health benefits due to their antioxidant properties.

Calculate System for Jabuticaba (Plinia)
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Jabuticaba trees can take several years to start fruiting, typically around 4-5 years. They thrive in subtropical climates and can be grown in containers in cooler regions.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter. Regular soil testing is recommended to maintain optimal pH and nutrient levels.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Protect young trees from frost and extreme heat. Mulching can help retain soil moisture and regulate temperature.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Jabuticaba (Plinia) Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Jabuticaba (Plinia) field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Jabuticaba (Plinia)

Jabuticaba (Plinia) is a tropical fruit tree native to Brazil. It is known for its unique growth habit, as the fruit grows directly on the trunk and branches of the tree. This makes it a fascinating and visually appealing plant to grow in home gardens or commercial orchards. In this article, we will explore the…

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