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Knowledge/Crops/Chickpeas ( Garbanzos)
Vegetables

Chickpeas ( Garbanzos)

Cicer arietinum

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzos, are a leguminous crop cultivated for their nutritious seeds. They are rich in protein, fiber, and essential vitamins and minerals. Chickpeas are used in various culinary dishes worldwide, including hummus and salads. They play a significant role in sustainable agriculture due to their ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, improving soil fertility.

Calculate System for Chickpeas ( Garbanzos)
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Chickpeas can be grown in various climates but prefer well-drained soils. There are two main types: desi (small, dark seeds) and kabuli (larger, lighter seeds). Crop rotation with cereals can enhance yield.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be prepared to a fine tilth before planting. Incorporating organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Chickpeas thrive in dry conditions but require adequate moisture during critical growth stages. Mulching can help retain soil moisture.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Chickpeas ( Garbanzos) Irrigation System

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Related Guides

Chickpeas ( Garbanzos): A Guide to Growing and Irrigating Economically

Chickpeas, also known as garbanzo beans, are a popular legume crop that is widely cultivated around the world. They are not only delicious and versatile in cooking, but they also offer numerous economic benefits for growers. In this article, we will explore the process of growing and irrigating chickpeas, highlighting…

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