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Knowledge/Crops/Cymbopogon (Lemongrass)
Vegetables

Cymbopogon (Lemongrass)

Cymbopogon citratus

Cymbopogon citratus, commonly known as lemongrass, is a tropical plant known for its tall, slender stalks and citrus-like aroma. It is widely used in culinary applications, particularly in Asian cuisine, for flavoring soups, teas, and curries. Additionally, lemongrass has medicinal properties and is used in herbal remedies. The plant is characterized by its long, narrow leaves and can grow up to 1.5 meters in height.

Calculate System for Cymbopogon (Lemongrass)
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Lemongrass can be propagated through division of clumps or by planting stem cuttings. It prefers full sun and can be grown in pots or directly in the ground. Regular harvesting encourages bushier growth.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter; consider adding compost or well-rotted manure to improve soil structure and fertility.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Lemongrass is sensitive to frost; consider using row covers in cooler climates. It benefits from warm temperatures and can tolerate high humidity.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Cymbopogon (Lemongrass) Irrigation System

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Related Guides

Introduction to Cymbopogon (Lemongrass) and its Cultivation and Irrigation

Cymbopogon, commonly known as Lemongrass, is a versatile and economically valuable crop that is widely grown for its aromatic and medicinal properties. It is a perennial grass native to tropical regions and is highly adaptable to various climatic conditions. Lemongrass is primarily cultivated for its essential oil,…

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