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Fruits

Lemon

Citrus limon

Lemon is a citrus fruit known for its acidic taste and high vitamin C content. It is widely used in culinary applications, beverages, and as a natural preservative. The tree is evergreen, typically reaching 3-6 meters in height, with glossy green leaves and fragrant white flowers.

Calculate System for Lemon
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Lemon trees thrive in warm climates and can be grown in pots or directly in the ground. Varieties include Eureka, Lisbon, and Meyer lemons, each with unique flavor profiles and growth habits.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00–600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be rich in organic matter and well-drained to prevent root rot. Soil amendments such as compost can enhance fertility and structure.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.00–6.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.00–7.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Lemon trees are sensitive to frost and should be protected in colder climates. They prefer full sun and can tolerate some heat, but excessive temperatures may require shading.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Lemon Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Lemon field.

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Related Guides

Lemon: A Guide to Growing and Irrigating Economically

Lemon: A Guide to Growing and Irrigating Economically

Lemons are a popular and versatile citrus fruit that is not only delicious but also offers numerous health benefits. Growing lemons can be a profitable venture, especially if done using economically efficient methods. In this article, we will explore how to grow lemons and irrigate them using water sustainable…

Read Guide
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