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Fruits

Juniper Berry

Juniperus communis

Juniper Berry is the female seed cone produced by various species of juniper trees, particularly Juniperus communis. The berries are small, round, and typically blue or purple in color. They are used in culinary applications, particularly in flavoring gin, and have medicinal properties, including antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Juniper berries are also important in traditional medicine and as a flavoring agent in various cuisines.

Calculate System for Juniper Berry
400.00–600.00mm
Water Need
120 days
Season
30.00–60.00cm
Root Depth
25,000 kg/ha
Yield
20,000
Plants/ha

Growth Stages

Season: Mar – Aug (120 days)

Initial
Kc 0.400
30 days
Development
Kc 0.700
40 days
Mid-Season
Kc 1.000
60 days
Late
Kc 0.800
30 days

Juniperus communis can be cultivated in various climates, but it thrives best in well-drained soils. There are several varieties, including low-growing ground covers and taller shrubs. Special care should be taken to avoid overwatering, as junipers are susceptible to root rot.

Water Requirements

Season Total: 400.00600.00 mm
Water Stress Sensitivity: High
Salt Tolerance: Moderate
Water Productivity: 15.500 kg/m³

Recommended Methods

Drip Irrigation90.00%Fixed Sprinkler70.00%

Soil Compatibility

Optimal pH range: 6.0 – 7.5

Sandy Loam
AWC100.00mm/m
Drainagegood
Drainage: Well-drained soils preferred
Organic Matter: 2.00%
Soil should be prepared to ensure good drainage. Adding organic matter can improve soil structure and fertility. Avoid heavy clay soils that retain too much moisture.

Climate Compatibility

Temperature range: 15.0°C – 30.0°C

Temperate Continental
ETo: 1.006.00 mm/day
Temp: -20.0°C – 30.0°C
Frost: high
Mediterranean
ETo: 3.007.00 mm/day
Temp: 5.0°C – 35.0°C
Frost: low
Frost Tolerance: Low frost tolerance
Heat Tolerance: Moderate heat tolerance
Juniper berries prefer a temperate climate with moderate rainfall. They are sensitive to frost during flowering and fruit set, so planting in frost-free areas is advisable.

Planting Layout

100.00cm
Row Spacing
50.00cm
Plant Spacing
20,000
Plants per ha

Nutrient Requirements (kg/ha)

Nitrogen (N)150 kg/ha
Phosphorus (P)60 kg/ha
Potassium (K)180 kg/ha
40
Calcium (Ca) kg/ha
25
Magnesium (Mg) kg/ha
20
Sulfur (S) kg/ha
Schedule: Apply nitrogen in 3 splits during growing season
Organic Matter: 2-3% organic matter recommended

Yield Information

25,000
kg/ha
2.500
kg/plant
0.450
Harvest Index
Quality Factors: Size, color, sugar content

Design Your Juniper Berry Irrigation System

Use our free calculators to plan water requirements, spacing, and system costs for your Juniper Berry field.

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Related Guides

Introduction to Growing and Irrigating Juniper Berry

Juniper Berry (Juniperus communis) is a small evergreen shrub that produces berries used for various culinary and medicinal purposes. Growing Juniper Berry can be a rewarding venture, both economically and environmentally. In this article, we will explore the benefits of growing Juniper Berry, the necessary…

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